We are witnessing a massive reorganization of the telco industry along global lines. Telcos are being broken up into infrastructure (infraco), network (netco), and customer‑facing services (servco) units, with most of the juiciest bits spun off to REITs and hedge funds posing as infracos. The global internet and hyperscale cloud fabrics are certainly drivers behind the horizontal globalization of connectivity, but the real story is where the cash flows end up.
Cash flows run through customer‑facing servcos, into netco services, and down into long‑term leases for infraco physical plant. In other words, every time you pay your mobile bill, you are helping to fund whatever it is BlackRock and other private money interests want to do. This is how a company like Verizon ends up with an income statement chart that looks like this:



